Compiled by Team IAnD
Photography: Couresy Ar. Espen Surnevik
Ar. Espen Surnevik’s design
for the new Våler church is contextual and has an environmental focus with an
“A” for energy classification. It was also voted as the Building of the Year
2015 by the Norwegian building industry!
When the old 19th Century
church in Våler - a small village along the Glomma River,in Hedmark, Norway,
burned down in 2009, its loss was felt very deeply. The all but impossible task
of the new church was to recreate the lost space as a frame for significant
events in local people’s lives. A task that was opened via an international
competition that Ar. Espen Surnevik won from 239 proposals coming from 23
countries!
The churchyard is one of
the few planned areas of the town centre, and the expression of the new church
is generated as a direct response to the place, organized around a quadrant
with four oriels pointing north, south, east and west, as an analogy to the old
crosschurch.
The main story of the
liturgy has become the narrative of the church: from fire to resurrection. Placed
on the existing processional axis, and clad in straight board of heartwood
pine, the new church building reflects the local forest landscape.
The natural facades have a
long local tradition. They tend to gradually darken in colour due to climate and
ultimately go back to nature! Every fifty years the façade-wood will be renewed
and the church will resurrect as new for every new-born generation.
Covered in birch plywood, the
artistic elaboration in the interior seeks to “eradicate” the reality of the
load-bearing structure and achieve an expression of lightness. The towers mark
the main liturgical spaces, the church hall and the baptistery, rising from a
common cast concrete plinth, the “bedrock” of the church.
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The footprint of the old
crosschurch has been made into a memorial as a big grave in the middle of the
old graveyard. Behind the memorial, the new church rises up, built as a
cultural arena and an open minded gathering-place for the whole community of
Våler.
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